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This year probably 360 tons of saffron are produced

This year probably 360 tons of saffron are produced
According to Ilna, Seyyed Mohammad Kayi said last year, about 351 tons of saffron were produced from 94,000 hectares of cultivated land.

He said the average yield of saffron in the country was about 3.8 kg per hectare in 1994, and said that while saffron had a harvest of 34 kg per hectare last year.

Kayyy said that the two provinces of Khorasan-e-Razavi and southern provinces had 95 percent cultivated and cultivated saffron in 1994. In Razavi Khorasan, 75 thousand hectares (280 tons) and South Khorasan (15 thousand hectares) were 94 tons. Saffron.

He added that 14% of the production of this product was made in the provinces of North Khorasan, Yazd, Isfahan and Kerman last year.

Director General of the Department of Greenhouse, Medicinal Plants and Mushroom of the Department of Horticulture said: “This year, harvesting of saffron is started in cooler areas than Nima Mehr, and continues until mid-December in warmer areas.

He also announced an increase in exports of saffron during the first seven months of this year, saying that during this period, 66.1 tons of saffron worth $ 96.7 million were exported, compared to 57.4 tons of the first seven months of the previous year, with a weight of 15 percent and a value of 14 Percent increase.

Kaiyy reminded that last year, 114 tons of saffron exports worth 165 million dollars.

He continued: Exporting this quality product to Iranian countries such as China, Australia, Spain, Japan, the United States and South Africa.

Kiani stated that the Standard for the production of onion saffron is being prepared in cooperation with the Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Certificate Research Institute of the Ministry of Agricultural Jihad. It said: “The standardization of onions with the aim of farmers’ access to appropriate, coarse and high quality onions, in order to increase yield There have been.

He added that by formulating this standard and communicating it, units of saffron onion production would be provided in areas susceptible to launching to the needs of the provinces.

Director General of the Greenhouse, Medicinal Plants and Mushroom of the Department of Horticulture stated that: per hectare, an average of 5 tons of saffron onion is used.

He estimated the planting of over 8 grams of onions to increase production performance economically and technically.

Kaya continued to refer to the national plan “Improvement of production, processing, distribution and export of saffron”, which was issued in the year 91, saying: “This plan has not been implemented due to lack of financing, and we hope that this year, the above-mentioned draft will be approved and financed.” It will be implemented next year.

He stated that the Saffron chain working group was created in order to develop export production, the Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture, said: The working group is composed of manufacturers, organizations, exporters and the public sector, and in this work the chain thread from the beginning Until the end of the distribution and export of this product is monitored and scheduled.

At the same time, Kiyi emphasized on the development of mechanization in the area of ​​cultivation and harvesting of this product and stated: Currently, saffron harvesting is carried out manually in the country, and we plan to introduce new machines of piazkar, harvesting machine and saffron saffron Develop mechanization in this section.

He stated on the National Fund for Saffron that was issued last year and approved that the Fund will start paying a share of 49% of the government.

Qayyi provided the government with at least 25 billion USD as a good starting point for the National Fund for Saffron.

He emphasized that the fund will be distributed to the members of the fund as working capital and lending with profits of about 4%, so that the producer will not have to sell the saffron at a time when he needs money, and in addition to removing the dealers, The value and price of this product will be preserved.

source: ilna /ir