The Role of Zaj Ab Watering in Saffron Farming
Zaj Ab irrigation
One of the critical steps in saffron farming is the Zaj Ab irrigation phase. This phase, known as “Zaj Ab,” symbolizes rejuvenation, like a mother recovering after childbirth. In this context, the soil’s energy, depleted after saffron flowers bloom, gets revitalized.
What Is Zaj Ab Watering?
Zaj Ab watering is a light irrigation phase applied in late November or early December. By this time, the saffron flowers have been harvested, and green leaves, known as “grass leaves,” have appeared. This irrigation restores the soil’s energy, using fertilizers such as urea (containing 46% pure nitrogen) or high-potassium fertilizers, combined with light watering to ensure optimal results.
How to Apply Zaj Ab Watering?
This step requires shallow irrigation to moisten only the surface soil. Since the earlier irrigation before blooming has already reached the soil depths, deep watering is unnecessary. The use of nitrogen fertilizers promotes crucial processes in saffron plants, including protein synthesis, root development, and nutrient absorption. This phase directly influences the growth of saffron bulbs (referred to as “daughter bulbs”) and their preparation for the next flowering season.
Importance of Timing
If a saffron field has not flowered, apply Zaj Ab irrigation after the leaves reach a length of about 10 centimeters and turn dark green. At this stage, no further flowering occurs, signaling the right time for this vital process.
Benefits of Zaj Ab Irrigation in Saffron Cultivation
Proper application of this irrigation phase impacts the quality of the saffron crop. Farmers can maximize yield and ensure the health of future crops by following these practices. Additionally, using this method helps conserve water, a crucial consideration in regions with limited water resources, while maintaining high efficiency and productivity.
Expert Guidance for Better Yield
For top-quality saffron, farmers should consult agricultural experts. Proper irrigation management can significantly enhance saffron bulb quality, flower production, and overall crop health for future seasons.
In conclusion, Zaj Ab irrigation is a vital practice in saffron farming. Even though saffron plants do not need excessive watering, this stage plays an essential role in keeping saffron fields healthy for years to come.
Get Social